Thalassocracy and the Power of the Sea
CUNY Graduate Center
Date: April 24, 2026
Keynote Speaker: Elizabeth Irwin, Columbia University
The Oxford English Dictionary defines thalassocracy as “Mastery at sea; the sovereignty of the sea.” But the power of the sea entails more than just political and naval supremacy. The sea means different things to the inhabitants of the ancient world: it begins as a barrier, serves as a food source, and becomes a superhighway. Through it all, poets imagine the sea as an alien world, the home of monstrous creatures, divine beings, and the spirits of the dead.
This year, the Classics Department at the CUNY Graduate Center invites papers that explore the nature of thalassocracy and the power of the sea in the history, rhetoric, poetry, and mythology of the Greek and Roman world. We welcome submissions that address, but are not limited to, the following themes:
● Gods and goddesses of the sea
● Maritime monsters
● Oceanus as world’s end
● Insularity both as an expression of connectivity and as an indicator of isolation
● Trade, migration, and warfare
● Material culture of the Mediterranean basin
● Ships and the art of ship building
We welcome submissions from graduate students and advanced undergraduates specializing in the ancient world (Classical and Near Eastern Studies, history, archaeology, anthropology, religious studies, philosophy, comparative literature, etc.). We are especially interested in scholarship that employs interdisciplinary approaches to the ancient world.
Submission Guidelines:
Presentations will be 15 minutes in length, followed by 5 minutes for questions.
Please submit abstracts of no more than 300 words (plus a select bibliography) in PDF format to cunyclassicsconference@gmail.com no later than Monday, December 8th. Decisions will be made anonymously. Kindly include your full name and affiliation in the body of your email.
For questions, please contact the co-organizers: Andrew Hagerty (ghagerty@gradcenter.cuny.edu) and John Griffin (jgriffin1@gradcenter.cuny.edu).


